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Encyclopedia of Medieval Literature
Lambdin, Robert Thomas, and Laura Cooner Lambdin,eds.
Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2000.
An alphabetical one-volume encyclopedia of medieval "literary works, authors, historical figures, events, themes, and genres," with a general emphasis on "early British literature" and individual entries for Continental literatures. Many entries are…
Encyclopedia of Fable
Snodgrass, Mary Ellen.
Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, 1998.
An alphabetical dictionary of the "world fable," i.e., the beast fable and related narratives in various international traditions, both as stand-alone narratives and as exempla in larger works.
Encountering the Past II: Shakespearean Comedy, Chaucer, and Medievalism.
Cooper, Helen.
Heather Hirschfeld, ed. The Oxford Handbook of Shakespearean Comedy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), pp. 55-68.
Surveys theatrical genre labels ("comedy," "tragedy," "play," "drama") in early English, including Chaucer's uses of them. Then surveys the ways in which Chaucer's plots, motifs, and emphases influenced Shakespeare, with comments also on the…
Enclosed Spaces
Staley, Lynn.
Brian Cummings and James Simpson, eds. Cultural Reformations: Medieval and Renaissance in Literary History (New York: Oxford University Press), pp. 113-33.
Explores the trope of England as an idealized garden/island in imagery of homes in various medieval and Renaissance works, including NPT.
En Torno a los Cuentos de Canterbury.
Céspedes [Benitez], Irma.
Revista Chilena de Literatura 7 (1976): 5-26.
Explores the vibrant language of CT (and the difficulties of translation), its relations with oral tradition, and the constraints and possibilities of traditional medieval narrative set in tension with a competitive tale-telling contest among diverse…
Emptying the Vessel: Chaucer's Humanistic Critique of Nominalism
Crafton, John Micheal.
Richard J. Utz, ed. Literary Nominalism and the Theory of Rereading Late Medieval Texts: A New Research Paradigm (Lewiston, N.Y.; Queenston, Ont.; Lampeter, Wales: Eswin Mellen, 1995), pp. 117-34.
Chaucer's works reflect a pattern of concern with the realist-nominalist issues of language. Early on, Chaucer critiques realism, and, later on, nominalism, while TC and especially CT pose the two views in dialogic debate. Fragment 6 (Phyt and PardT)…
Empowering New Discourse: Response to Eugene Vance and Hope Weissman
Nichols, Stephen G.
Exemplaria 2 (1990): 127-47.
Vance's concept of "power semantics" articulates how Chaucer uses transgressive exempla--"meta-examples which confound expectations"--to pit the discourse of medieval history against itself in PardT, predicating a literal critique of medieval culture…
Empedocles, Boethius, and Chaucer: Love Binds All
Hazell, Dinah.
Carmina Philosophiae 11: 43-74, 2002.
Explores how the character Theseus in KnT does and does not embody principles of political philosophy found in Boethius's "Consolation of Philosophy." Combining "idealism and political exigency," Theseus fulfills the "composite model of an ideal"…
Empathy and Enmity in the Prioress's Tale
Spector, Stephen.
Robert R. Edwards and Stephen Spector, eds. The Olde Daunce: Love, Friendship, Sex, and Marriage in the Medieval World (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1991), pp. 211-28, 289-300 (notes).
Explores the "joining of contradictions in irony" in the GP portrait of the Prioress and the "joining of contraries" in the "sublime paradox" in the allusion to the Incarnation in PrT. A further contradiction is "that the Prioress, whose faith and…
Emotions in the English Lexicon: A Historical Study of a Lexical Field
Diller, Hans-Jurgen.
Francisco Fernandez, Miguel Fuster, and Juan Jose Calvo, eds. English Historical Linguistics, 1992 (Amsterdam and Philadelphia: Benjamins, 1994), pp. 219-34.
Studying four families of emotion words (wrath, anger, annoyance, grief) in the Chaucer canon, Diller draws several conclusions: the introduction of emotion words from French and their rivalry with native English words deserve close scrutiny;…
Emotions and War in Chaucer's "Knight's Tale."
Radulescu, Raluca L.
Claire McIlroy and Anne M. Scott, Literature, Emotions, and Pre-Modern War: Conflict in Medieval and Early Modern Europe (Leeds: Arc Humanities, 2021), pp. 45-63.
Investigates the restless "emotional movement" of "roaming" in KnT, as expression of both confined frustration and openness to new adventures enacted by Palamon, Emelye, and Arcite. Compares Chaucer's depictions of these movements and emotions with…
Emotional Expression in Chaucer: With Special Reference to "Herte."
Ohno, Hideshi.
Hiroshima Studies in English Language and Literature 61 (2017): 69-84.
Focuses on words and phrases collocating with "herte," "minde," and "soule" in CT and TC and analyzes how Chaucer "exerts his influence on the reader's/audience's emotion" through the use of these words.
Emotional Ethics in Middle English Literature.
Megna, Paul.
Dissertation Abstracts International A77.02 (2015): n.p.
Considers the connection between ethics and emotional response in several Middle English texts, including TC.
Emotion, Feeling, Intensity, Pleasure, and the "Franklin's Tale."
Houlik-Ritchey, Emily.
In The Open Access Companion to the Canterbury Tales. https://opencanterburytales.dsl.lsu.edu, 2017. Relocated 2025 at https://opencanterburytales.lsusites.org/
Compares the functions and effects of Dorigen's "odd pleasure of intense feeling" in FranT with those of Marianne Dashwood in Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility, considering their feelings in light of their respective community structures and gender…
Emotion and the History of Rhetoric in the Middle Ages.
Copeland, Rita.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021.
Explores emotion as a device of rhetoric from Antiquity through the fifteenth century, and describes the influence of Aristotle's "Rhetoric" on political, ethical, and literary discourse from the thirteenth century forward. Assesses a wide range of…
Emendation and the Chaucerian Metrical Template
Minkova, Donka, and Robert Stockwell.
Donka Minkova and Theresa Tinkle, eds. Chaucer and the Challenges of Medievalism: Studies in Honor of H. A. Kelly (Frankfurt and New York : Peter Lang, 2003), pp. 129-39.
Of roughly 30,000 lines of Chaucer's iambic pentameter, only a tiny subset are variant. The majority of his lines follow a template of ten syllables, each foot beginning with a weak syllable. The essay refers specifically to FranT.
Emelye's Objectified Characterization: A Study of Gender Characterization in Chaucer's "The Knight's Tale."
Wietecha, Kristine.
Sigma Tau Delta Review 9 (2012): 64-69.
Argues that the depictions of Emelye and Diana in KnT result from the Knight's objectification, ventriloquism, and patriarchal ideals.
Emelin.
Randall, Jackie.
Rouse Hill, NSW: Schillings, 2016.
Item not seen; WorldCat information indicates this is a children's novel, set in the Middle Ages, about a gifted girl who flees her home in order to protect a Chaucer manuscript.
Embodying Loathliness: The Loathly Lady in Medieval and Postfeminist (Con)texts.
Inskeep, Kathryn.
Dissertation Abstracts International A74.12 (2014): n.p.
Studies the "role of stigma in determining the social value of a lone woman of loathly proportions or perceptions," discussing a range of texts, medieval to postmodern, including two chapters on WBPT that assess the loathly lady as the "alter ego" of…
Embodying Loathliness: The Loathly Lady in Medieval and Postfeminist (Con)Texts
Inskeep, Kathryn.
DAI A74.13 (2014): n.p.
As part of a larger discussion of "loathliness" and the transformation away from loathliness in the context of marginalization of women, examines WBPT. Particular attention is paid to "the implications of disembodying a Loathly Lady in a tale that…
Embarrassment of Riches.
Fisher, John Hurt.
CLA Journal 7 (1963): 1-17.
Interprets the GP description of the Prioress as a satire of an institution rather than a critique of an individual, offering the reading as a prolegomenon to a comparative discussion of the challenges of teaching English and teaching foreign…
Embarking with Constance : Margaret Schlauch
Rogers, Laura Mestayer.
Medieval Feminist Forum 31: 36-43, 2001.
Assessment of Schlauch's career and criticism, focusing on her Chaucer's Constance and Accused Queens (1927; rpt. 1969). Includes a bibliography of Schlauch's publications.
Elvyssh by His Contenaunce
Rowland, Beryl.
John V. Fleming and Thomas J. Heffernan, eds. Studies in the Age of Chaucer, Proceedings, No. 2, 1986. (Knoxville, Tenn.: New Chaucer Society, 1987): pp. 3-14.
Rowland reviews Chaucer biography, noting the reluctance of most SAC contributors to explore Chaucer's life and their interest in his "mentality." Recent biography leaves a number of unresolved problems, difficulties, and mysteries in Chaucer's…
Elvish Chaucer
Burrow, J. A.
M. Teresa Tavormina and R. F. Yeager, eds. The Endless Knot: Essays on Old and Middle English in Honor of Marie Borroff (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1995), pp. 105-11.
Explores connotations of "elvyssh" in Pr-ThL as an aspect of "Chaucer's poetic self-representations" in CT and in HF, suggesting that they indicate characteristic reserve.
Elves on the Brain: Chaucer, Old English, and Elvish
Hall, Alaric.
Anglia 124 (2006): 225-43.
Reevaluation and continuation of the studies by John Burrow and by Richard Firth Green on the meaning of the word "elvish" in CT. "Elvish" in CYT carries the meaning "delusory," whereas elvish in the prologue to Th means "abstracted."
