Browse Items (16035 total)
Sort by:
Crux and Controversy in Middle English Textual Criticism
Minnis, A. J., and Charlotte Brewer, eds.
Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1992.
Eight essays by different authors explore textual issues in light of recent developments in textual theory, thus questioning traditional notions of authors, texts, readers, and kinds of revision. For individual essays that pertain to Chaucer, search…
Geoffrey Chaucer: Textual Transmission and Editing
Blake, N. F.
A. J. Minnis and Charlotte Brewer, eds. Crux and Controversy in Middle English Textual Criticism (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1992), pp. 19-38.
Critiques Root's and Windeatt's editions of TC for their lack of a clear and consistent theory of textual transmission and explores the problems of producing a valid edition of CT, exposing difficulties by examining the limitations of the Riverside…
Producing Manuscripts and Editions
Hanna, Ralph, III.
A. J. Minnis and Charlotte Brewer, eds. Crux and Controversy in Middle English Textual Criticism (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1992), pp. 109-30.
Calls for an editing approach that attempts to replicate the contextual and intertextual aspects of manuscripts. Suggests various editions for various purposes, each sensitive to the radical differences of variants, the importance of the manuscript…
Middle English Text Production and Modern Textual Criticism
Machan, Tim William.
A. J. Minnis and Charlotte Brewer, eds. Crux and Controversy in Middle English Textual Criticism (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1992), pp. 1-18.
Challenges traditional distinctions between "auctor" and "scribe," associating their strict separation with New Criticism and affiliating it, in turn, with the methods of George Kane. Calls for a textual method sensitive to medieval notions of…
Authorial Revision in Some Late-Medieval English Texts
Pearsall, Derek.
A. J. Minnis and Charlotte Brewer, eds. Crux and Controversy in Middle English Textual Criticism (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1992), pp. 39-48.
Surveys how editions of Chaucer, Gower, Langland, and others have banished the notion of authorial revision from their textual methods and replaced it with attention to scribal practice, thereby paralleling deconstructive criticism.
Why is Dona Endrina a Widow? : Traditional Culture and Textuality in the 'Libro de Buen Amor'
Vasvari, Louise.
Louise Mirrer, ed. Upon My Husband's Death: Widows in Literature and Histories of Medieval Europe (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, 1992), pp. 259-87.
Acknowledges the Wife of Bath and Criseyde as different kinds of widows in the tradition of literary widowhood that underlies the Dona Endrina episode in Juan Ruiz's Libro de Buen Amor.
Language and Civilization: A Concerted Profusion of Essays and Studies in Honour of Otto Hietsch. 2 Volumes
Blank, Claudia, and others, eds.
Frankfurt-on-Main, Bern, New York, and Paris: Peter Lang, 1992
A collection of 100 essays on linguistic topics categorized as diachronic linguistics, linguistics and cultural studies, computer linguistics, varieties of English, and synchronic linguistics. For individual essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for…
A Computer-Based Analysis of Chaucer's Language
Barber, Charles.
Claudia Blank, and others, eds. Language and Civilization: A Concerted Profusion of Essays and Studies in Honour of Otto Hietsch, 2 vols. (New York: Peter Lang, 1992), vol. 1, pp. 204-17.
According to Barber, "about half the examples of unelided word-final -e in CT were pronounced." A following study will determine in which words final -e was pronounced.
Chaucer's Use of the Word 'Tragedy': A Semantic Analysis
Kaylor, Noel Harold (Jr.)
Claudia Blank, and others, eds. Language and Civilization: A Concerted Profusion of Essays and Studies in Honour of Otto Hietsch, 2 vols. (New York: Peter Lang, 1992), vol. 2, pp. 431-45.
TC is Chaucer's only fully realized tragedy. Interrupted by the Knight to show its limitations, MkT satisfies only the "minimal medieval expectations" of the genre, lacking elevated subject matter. Kaylor explores the term "tragedy" by reference to…
A Note on Repetition and Contrast in Chaucer
Kanno, Masahiko.
Yoshinobu Niwa, ed. Theoretical and Descriptive Studies of the English Language (Tokyo: Seibido, 1992), pp. 89-102.
Examines the important role of rhetorical figures--particularly repetition and contrast--in the meaning, the structure, and the description of characters in NPT, BD, and TC.
The Stylistic Function of ME 'gan' Reconsidered
Brinton, Laurel J.
Sylvia Adamson, and others, eds. Papers from the Fifth International Conference of Historical Linguistics, Cambridge, 6-9, April 1987. Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science, 4th series. Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, no. 65 (Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 1990), pp. 31-53.
Uses TC as a tests case to reinforce Otto Funke's argument that "gan" is a structural marker, noting its relations with sequencing adjectives.
Chaucer as Revolutionary
Benson, C. David.
John Michael Crafton, ed. Selected Essays: International Conference on Representing Revolution, 1989. (Carrollton): West Georgia College International Conference, 1991, pp. 9-20.
Compares Chaucer's poetry and the so-called Peasants' Revolt of 1381, demonstrating their common unexpectedness, extremism, touches of conservatism, and uniqueness. As is clear from his treatment of the Revolt in NPT, Chaucer was not a political…
Anatomy of the Resisting Reader: The Implications of Resistence to Sexual Wordplay in Medieval Literature
Delany, Sheila.
Straus, Barrie Ruth, ed. Skirting the Texts: Feminisms' Re-Readings of Medieval and Renaissance Texts. Special Issue of Exemplaria 4 (1992): 7-34.
Critics' resistence to sexual wordplay in medieval texts such as Chaucer's TC and CT stems not only from a radical difference between medieval and modern standards of good taste, but also from the critics' desire to repress unsettling textual…
Polyperspektivisches Erzahlen bei Chaucer
Erzgräber, Willi.
Armin Paul Frank and Ulrich Molk, eds. Fruhe Formen mehrperspektivischen Erzahlens von der Edda bis Flaubert (Berlin: Schmidt, 1991), pp. 17-33.
Based on Nietzsche's epistemology, the essay discusses Chaucer's use of multiple perspective in PF, TC, and NPT as the poet's instrument for encouraging his readers to reflect on the multiplicity of their experiences.
Chaucer and 'Courtly Love'
Haruta, Setsuko.
Masachiyo Amano and others, eds. Kotoba to Bungaku to Bunka to: Ando Sadao Hakushi Taikan Kinen Ronbunshu (Language, Literature, and Culture: Essays to Honor Sadao Ando). Tokyo: Eicho-sha Shiusha, 1992), pp. 305-14.
In KnT, neither the narrator nor the characters comprehend the ideal of courtly love. In BD, Chaucer depicts it fully; in TC, he reveal its weakness when confronted with reality. FranT reflects a bourgeois distortion of courtly love.
Strategies of Poetic Narrative: Chaucer, Spenser, Milton, and Eliot
Kinney, Clare Regan.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Addresses the features of poetic narrative that are distinct from prose narrative, concentrating on self-consciousness about poetic form, intertextual relations, and authentication. An introduction and separate chapters consider TC, The Faerie…
Dilation, Design, and Didacticism in Troilus and Criseyde
Kinney, Clare Regan.
Clare Regan Kinney, Strategies of Poetic Narrative (Cambridge University Press, 1992), pp. 31-68.
Considers TC as a narrative poem in relation to Boccaccio's Filostrato, exploring three narrative "designs" highlighted by the comparison: additive, goal-resistent dilation; patterned, goal-determining organization; and revisionary interpretation in…
Trust and Chaucer's Prioress: The Secrets of Her Success
Greenwood, Maria K.
Andre Lascombes, ed. Identites et differences (Paris: Publications de l'Association des Medievistes de l'Enseignement Superieur, no. 17, 1992), pp. 27-43.
The Prioress's duplicity has been constructed. Appealing to one or both of the codes by which we define her as a nun or a lady, she manages to invite excuses and build trust whenever mistrust is possible.
Esthetique et experience: Approche de la passion dans Troilus and Criseyde
Gamaury, Martine.
Andre Lascombes, ed. Identites et differences (Paris: Publications de l'Association des Medievistes de l'Enseignement Superieur, no. 17, 1992), pp. 45-58. Also in Pierre Sahel, intro. Difference et identite. CARA (Centre Aixois de Recherches Anglaises), no. 12 (Aix-en Provence: Universite de Provence, 1992), pp. 11-23.
The pathology of Troilus shows conflict between his roles as warrior and lover, reflected in the artistic rendering of his dreams and emotional pain. His agony melds personal sorrow and traditional courtly suffering. Pandarus acts as a…
Fourteenth Century Crisis Literature
Kearney, Milo, and Ken Hogan.
Milo Kearney. The Historical Roots of Medieval Literature: Battle and Ballad (Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen, 1992), pp. 439-91.
Surveys CT and contemporary works for their reflections of social turmoil. CT reflects Chaucer's views of social order as properly based on class structure and the ultimate goal of salvation.
The Genre of Canterbury Tales
Kim, Jae-Whan.
Journal of English Language and Literature (Korea) 38 (1992): 213-27.
Examines the polyphonic aspects of CT, following the theory of Bakhtin; regards CT as serio-comic and carnivalesque.
Chaucer's Use of Game and Play in the 'Canterbury Tales': The Game of Rhetoric; the Play of Irony
McMahon, Arthur Henry.
Dissertation Abstracts International 52 (1992): 2546A.
Once Harry Bailly loses control of the game unifying CT, those who remain playful and detached become winners. Both pilgrims and readers must reassess the real rewards.
Geoffrey Chaucer: Building the Fragments of the Canterbury Tales
Mandel, Jerome.
Rutherford, Madison, and Teaneck, N.J.: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1992.
Explores coherence of structure, theme, and character within the fragments of the CT. Balanced plots, oppositions of themes, and parallels of character unify the paired tales of Fragments IV, VI, VIII, and V. Rich in thematic and structural…
The Canterbury Tales: Beginnings (3) and Endings (2 + 1)
Owen, Charles A., Jr.
Chaucer Yearbook 1 (1992): 189-212.
Hypothesizes that Mel, told by the Man of Law, was once the first tale in the Canterbury sequence, later replaced by MLT; KnT was placed first only in a third stage of revision. ParsP indicates Chaucer's initial plan: one tale per teller. He…
Chaucer's Alchemy: The Pilgrims Assayed
Pickering, James D.
Medieval Perspectives 4-5 (1989-90): 140-49.
The final three fragments of CT are united in a purposeful pattern by reference to Jeremiah 6. Allusion to testing and failure suggests the alchemical metaphor, enabling correlations between the particulars of specific pilgrims and the generality of…