Browse Items (16471 total)

Farrell, Thomas J.   Chaucer Review 20 (1985): 61-67.
The introductory lines in question (Th-MelL *2143-54), if analyzed syntactically, lexically, and rhetorically, indicate that the "litel tretys" is Mel itself, rather than CT generally or the source of Mel.

Johnson, Lynn Staley.   Chaucer Review 19 (1985): 225-55.
NPT achieves the status of high comedy when one perceives that its fowl hero, Chauntecleer, is a commentary on Troilus of the earlier TC.

Thomas, Paul R.   Encyclia 59 (1985, for 1982): 45-52
Chaucer's learned audience would have seen great irony in Daun Russell's allusion to the cock in Nigel de Longchamps's "Speculum stultorum": that cock, unlike Chauntecleer, had the intelligence to refuse to crow. The textual Chauntecleer is…

Travis, Peter W.   Paul Strohm and Thomas J. Heffernan, eds. Studies in the Age of Chaucer, Proceedings, No. 1, 1984 (Knoxville, Tenn.: New Chaucer Society, 1985), pp. 81-91.
The elements of NPT--"beast fable, debate, Catonian assertion,Latin translation"--would have evoked in the audience schoolboy memories of Aesop, Cato, and learning exercises.

Dickson, Donald R.   South Central Review 2 (1985): 10-22.
Establishes relationships between CYP and parts of CYT. The Yeoman shows himself as unstable as alchemy, caught between desire for success and fear of losing his soul.

Shibata, Takeo.   Shuryu 48 (1985): 1-16.
Examining the ambiguous meaning of "ignotum per ignocius" (line 1457) explains the Yeoman's criticism of alchemy.

Askins, William.   Studies in the Age of Chaucer 7 (1985): 87-105.
Details in ManT parallel the character and life of Gaston Phoebus, Count of Foix; this is consistent with the tale's interest in gossip and aristocratic misbehavior.

Fradenburg, Louise (O).   ELH 52 (1985): 85-118.
ManP and ManT reveal, through Lacanian insights, Chaucer's position as court poet. The Manciple's silencing of the Cook prefigures the tale in which the regal Phebus, who cages both his free-spirited wife and the truth-telling crow, kills and…

Olmert, Michael.   Chaucer Review 20 (1985): 158-68.
Though often viewed as the most unloved of the CT, ParsT is a fitting climax to the pilgrimage; it is a handbook for the play of the ultimate "sport," the race to salvation.

McGerr, Rosemarie Potz.   Comparative Literature 37 (1985): 97-113.
Like Augustine in his "Retractiones," Chaucer uses Ret to survey his literary career, embodying ideas on the function of memory, experience, literature, and truth.

Machan, Tim William.   Norman, Okla. : Pilgrim Books, 1985.
Although in Bo Chaucer maintains fidelity to his source, he manipulates language through periphrastic derivatives, lexical and syntactic experimentation, combined translations, double and alternate translations, and doublets. Bo as we have it was…

Oizumi, Akio.   Eigo Seinen 131 (1985): 294-96.
Compares Bo with Jean de Meun's and other versions and discusses Chaucer's translation technique and style. Scholars need more information on Chaucer's use of Jean de Meun and on medieval French translations of "De consolatione philosophae."

Spearing, A. C.   Paul Strohm and Thomas J. Heffernan, eds. Studies in the Age of Chaucer, Proceedings, No. 1, 1984 (Knoxville, Tenn.: New Chaucer Society, 1985), pp. 165-71.
In BD, Chaucer uses "the ambiguous status of the dream, as irresponsible fantasy and as vision of truth," to defend poetic fiction. Only in the "context of the figurative" does "the literal possess its full rhetorical power."

Steinle, Eric Martin.   Dissertation Abstracts International 45 (1985): 2869A.
BD provides at once a reaction to its French predecessors of three centuries and also the means by which they can be reexamined.

Erzgräber, Willi.   Mary-Jo Arn and Hanneke Wirtjes, eds. Historical and Editorial Studies in Medieval and Early Modern English (Groningen: Wolters-Nordhoff, 1985), pp. 113-28.
Describes the interrelationship in HF between oral and written forms of transmission of literature. Only through the poet's journey through space (bk. 2) can limitations imposed by literary conventions of written text be overcome.

Irvine, Martin.   Speculum 60 (1985): 850-66.
In HF, Chaucer makes parodic use of traditional topics of the "artes grammaticae," especially in the Eagle's explanation of the propagation of sound and in Chaucer's treatment of the reliability and importance of "auctores."

Kendrick, Laura.   Paul Strohm and Thomas J. Heffernan, eds. Studies in the Age of Chaucer, Proceedings, No. 1, 1984 (Knoxville, Tenn.: New Chaucer Society, 1985), pp. 135-48.
Examines Froissart's and Christine de Pisan's treatments of fame and the role of the poet in bestowing it. Questioning this tradition in HF, "Chaucer's art is to mask his own opinions and to reveal his readers' to themselves."

Lorrah, Jean.   Robert A. Collins and Howard D. Pearce, III, eds. The Scope of the Fantastic--Culture, Biography, Themes, Children's Literature: Selected Essays from the First International Conference on the Fantastic in Literature and Film. (Westport, Conn., and London: Greenwood Press, 1985),: pp. 199-204.
In HF, the Eagle is a shamanistic guide; the labyrinthine House of Rumor, a shamanistic symbol.

Riehle, Wolfgang.   Arbeiten aus Anglistik und Amerikanistik 10 (1985): 11-20.
Without arguing that Chaucer was a "source" for Mann, Riehle discusses stylistic and thematic parallels between HF and the Joseph novels. The epic humor of both Chaucer and Mann "reflects their deep sympathy with human life."

Allen, Peter Lewis.   Dissertation Abstracts International 45 (1985): 2516-7A.
Although classical and medieval rhetorics stress conventional "topoi," love poetry also supposedly emphasizes originality and sincerity. Certain classical and medieval poets including Chaucer ironically play off convention against their own ideas.

Cowen, Janet M.   Studies in Philology 82 (1985): 416-36.
In LGW, Chaucer uses the narrative approaches of hagiography (brevity, narrative selection, and focus for commemorative and edificational purpose) to achieve variations in tone and perspective. The heroines, however, are exempla of human, not…

Guerin, Dorothy (Jane).   Chaucer Review 20 (1985): 90-112.
Pairing three legends from LGW with three of the CT results in useful categories of Chaucer's pathos: Lucrece, PrT--naive portrayal of saintlike stereotype; Philomena, MLT--stock romantic figure of lady in distress; Hypermnestra, PhyT--pathetic, but…

McMillan, Ann.   Constance H. Berman, Charles W. Connell, and Judith Rice Rothschild, eds. The Worlds of Medieval Women (Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 1985), pp. 122-29.
In LGW, Chaucer explodes "the notion that women are, or should be, self-ordained victims." Women in Cupid's Paradise wallow in an "orgy of self-congratulation" for having died for love. The pathos of women destroyed by passion is emphasized in the…

Feil, Patricia Ann.   Dissertation Abstracts International 46 (1985): 1620A.
Studied in the context of bird debates, of works by Andreas Capellanus and Machaut, and of Chaucer's own KnT, WBT, and FranT, PF shows generic mastery and artistic integrity.

Walker, Denis.   Paul Strohm and Thomas J. Heffernan, eds. Studies in the Age of Chaucer, Proceedings, No. 1, 1984 (Knoxville, Tenn.: New Chaucer Society, 1985), pp. 173-80.
Questioning the validity of searches for unity, Walker posits structural disunity residing in 'contentio' to account for how PF "hangs together."
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