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'The Asse to the Harpe': Boethian Music in Chaucer
Holloway, Julia Bolton.
Michael Masi, ed. Boethius and the Liberal Arts: A Collection of Essays. Utah Studies in Literature and Linguistics, no. 18. (Berne: Peter Lang, 1981), pp. 175-86.
Surveys the history and iconography of the "asinus ad liram" topos and examines its use in Boethius's "Consolation of Philosophy," Juan Ruiz's "Libro de buen amor," and TC. Pandarus inverts Philosophy's use of the topos.
The Wisdom of the Cock
Rowland, Beryl.
Jan Goosens and Timothy Sodmann, eds. Third International Beast Epic, Fable and Fabliau Colloquium, Munster 1979: Proceedings (Koln and Wien: Bohlau, 1981), pp. 340-55.
Surveys several classical, oriental, and exegetical traditions of the symbolic or exemplary value of the cock, variously an emblem of wisdom, pugnacity, or stupidity. Chauntecleer of NPT is unusual in combining many qualities, for later literary…
The Wife of Bath: Sexuality vs. Symbol
Beer, Frances.
Canadian Women's Studies 3:2 (1981): 7-8.
Commentary on the Wife of Bath as a vital character who reflects Chaucer's distate for antifeminist categorization of women as saints or whores.
The Scottish Chaucer
Fradenburg, Louise O.
Roderick J. Lyall and Felicity Riddy, eds. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Scottish Language and Literature (Medieval and Renaissance). (Stirling/Glasgow: Department of Scottish Literature, University of Glasgow, 1981), pp. 177-90.
Questions the nature and extent of Chaucer's influence on the "Scottish Chaucerians," since most medieval literature is simultaneously derivative and innovative. The "Kingis Quair" of James I (viewed here in the context of the Selden manuscript) is…
Henryson's 'Testament of Cresseid': Part of the Chaucerian Tradition?
Kohl, Stephan.
Roderick J. Lyall and Felicity Riddy, eds. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Scottish Language and Literature (Medieval and Renaissance) (Stirling/Glasgow: Department of Scottish Literature, University of Glasgow, 1981), pp. 285-98.
Aruges that in its depiction of love Henryson's "Cresseid" is more a Renaissance poem than a medieval one. Though its subject matter and verse form follow Chaucer, the poem gives license "to love a human being for his or her own sake--not for God's…
Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Scottish Language and Literature (Medieval and Renaissance). University of Stirling 2-7 July 1981
Lyall, Roderick J.,and Felicity Riddy,eds.
Stirling/Glasgow: Department of Scottish Literature, University of Glasgow, 1981.
Twenty-eight essays by various authors on Scottish language and literature of the Middle Ages and Renaissance. For two essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Scottish Language and Literature…
Chaucer's Dream Poetry [Chaucer no Yume Monogatari Shi]
Shiomi, Tomoyuki, trans.
Tokyo : Kobundo, 1981.
Japanese translation of BD, HF, and PF, based on Robinson's and Skeat's editions.
Root's Account of the Text of Troilus
Brewer, Derek.
PoeticaT 12 (1981): 36-44
Brewer critiques Root's explanation of relationships among TC manuscripts, arguing that Root's explanation is inconsistent and commenting on the possibilities of discovering the process of Chaucer's revisions.
Chaucer's Squire's Tale and the Renaissance
Bloomfield, Morton W.
Poetica (Tokyo) 12 (1981): 28-35
Bloomfield considers natural law, an interest in distant geography, and the similarities between magic and technology in SqT as evidence of the "new spirit of the Renaissance" in Chaucer's works.
The Parliament of Fowls by Geoffrey Chaucer
Hagiwara, Fumihiko, trans.
Hakuoh Women's Junior College Journal 6.2 (1981): 19-41.
Translation of PF into Japanese.
The First Technical Writer in English: Geoffrey Chaucer
Basquin, Edmond A.
Technical Communication 28 (1981): 22-24.
Summary description of Astr that describes Chaucer's "admirable textbook method" and comments on his "rules of good technical writing," including simple diction and syntax, awareness of audience, repetition for emphasis, and copious illustrations.
The Grammar of The Cook's Tale in The Canterbury Tales
Nohara, Yasuhiro.
Journal of Human Sciences (Momoyama Gakuin University) 17.3 (1981): 33-69.
Line-by-line, phrase-by-phrase commentary on the grammar and lexicon of CkPT, presented as a series of notes to a reprinting of the text from F. N. Robinson's 1957 edition.
The Knight's Tale
Alexander, Michael.
London: Longman York Press, 1981.
Summary (without text) and commentary on the GP description of the Knight and on KnT, arranged in sections, accompanied by glosses to Middle English words and phrases. Also includes a brief introduction to Chaucer and his literature; commentary on…
Comment upon the Illustrated Eighteenth-Century Chaucer
Bentley, G. E., Jr.
Modern Philology 78 (1981): 398.
Challenges several claims made by Alice Miskimin in "The Illustrated Eighteenth-Century Chaucer," Modern Philology 77 (1979): 26-55.
The Visionary Voyage in Science Fiction and Medieval Allegory
Braswell, Laurel.
Mosaic 14 (1981): 125-42.
Argues that medieval allegory and "much of science fiction" share a common "presupposition" of conveying an "abstract message" or "vision of truth," comparing various themes and devices of science fiction with examples drawn from medieval…
'The Fair Maid of Ribblesdale' and the Problem of Parody
Burton, T. L.
Essays in Criticism 31 (1981): 282-98.
Argues that internal evidence (meter, repetitiveness, exaggeration, etc.) is sufficient to establish that "The Fair Maid of Ribblesdale" is a parody, comparing examples drawn from the poem to similar ones in Chaucer's MercB, MilT, and, especially,…
The Wife of Bath's Prologue and Tale
East, W. G.
London: Longman York Press, 1981.
Summary (without text) and commentary on WBPT, arranged in sections, accompanied by glosses to Middle English phrases. Also includes a brief introduction to Chaucer, CT, and medieval antifeminism; commentary on characterization, the Wife's horoscope,…
The Universe of Dryden's 'Fables'
Garrison, James D.
SEL: Studies in English Literature 21 (1981): 409-23.
Fire imagery and the theme of order in Dryden's adaptations of Homer, Ovid, Boccaccio, and Chaucer (KnT, WBT, NPT, and Parson) evince that his "Fables" centers thematically on "natural order characterized by the paradox of constant change."
The Enchanted Landscape: Studies in Middle English Dream Poetry
Haque, Ahsanul.
Dacca: University of Dacca, 1981.
Summarizes medieval attitudes toward dreams and traces their roots in the Bible and classical tradition, emphasizing their prophetic qualities. Then discusses dream vision conventions and their uses in "Pearl," "Piers Plowman," and several shorter…
'Bi Oon Assent: Some Chaucerian Assemblies
Maule, Jeremy.
H. S. Cobb, ed. Parliamentary History, Libraries and Records: Essays Presented to Maurice Bond ([London]: House of Lords Record Office, 1981), pp. 9-16.
Describes various kinds of "parliament-poems" in Middle English, focusing on PF as a model for others, and commenting on the depiction of the parliament scene in TC, Book 4, and its concern with "voting by voices" or assent. Summarizes Chaucer's…
'Daphnaida' and Spenser's Later Poetry
Oram, William A.
Spenser Studies 2 (1981):141-58.
Modeled on Chaucer's BD, although reshaped "radically," Spenser's "Daphnaida" is less a "traditional lament" than a "warning against grieving too much." Compares and contrasts the two poems to clarify their similarities and differences, and discusses…
Paul and the Pardoner in Conrad's 'Victory'
Purdy, Dwight H.
Texas Studies in Literature and Language 23 (1981): 197-213.
Surveys Joseph Conrad's allusions to Chaucer and to the Bible, and argues that in the novel "Victory" Conrad expresses his "sense of radical modern otherness." In Conrad's novel, "Jones's sexual anomaly mirrors a spiritual malaise," as does the…
Earl Birney and Chaucer
Rowland, Beryl.
Perspectives on Earle Birney (Downsview, Ontario: ECW Press, 1981), pp. 73-84.
Tallies Birney's contributions to Chaucer scholarship, particularly his studies that pertain to irony and close reading, and assesses their importance in the tradition of twentieth-century Chaucer criticism.
The Liberation of the 'Loathly Lady' of Medieval Romance
Shenk, Robert.
Journal of the Rocky Mountain Medieval and Renaissance Association 2 (1981): 69-77.
Assesses "The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell" with recurrent glances at its analogues, Gower's "Tale of Florent" and Chaucer's WBT. The life question in the "Wedding" and in WBT "speak directly to a perennial feminine plight" (69), and in…
Canterbury Tales: Chaucer Made Modern
Woods, Phil, and Michael Bogdanov.
North Shields, U.K.: Iron Press, 1983. Previously published by Ivor Press, 1981.
Modern English, two-act drama that presents abbreviated, modified versions of KnT, RvT, CkT (a song), WBT, NPT, PardT, MerT, and MilT, framed as an annual tale-telling contest rather than a pilgrimage. The Miller and the "M.C." are focal characters…
