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                <text>Explores how writers and audiences in medieval England "approached textually constructed audiences," considering evidence from rhetorical theory, readers' comments, and "signs of adaptation undertaken by authors, correctors, and scribes." Concentrates on confessional manuals and religious instruction, but includes comments on CT and the ways it depicts "narrators grappling" with diverse audiences, particularly in MilP and CYT.</text>
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Pearman, Tory A.</text>
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Man of Law and His Tale&#13;
Wife of Bath and Her Tale&#13;
Merchants and His Tale</text>
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                <text>Anthologizes a wide array of medieval texts that pertain to disability studies, each with an introduction and apparatus by individual contributors. Entries include Historical and Medical Documents, Religious Texts, Poetry, Prose, Drama, and visual Images. The Poetry section includes Middle English editions, with notes and glosses, of MerT (Moria Fitzgibbons), MLT (Paul A. Broyles), and the GP description of the Wife of Bath, with WBPT (Tory V. Pearman). The volume includes a General Introduction by the editor and a Thematic Table of Contents.</text>
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                <text>Reflections on Editing "Studies in the Age of Chaucer" 2007-13.</text>
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Parliament of Fowls&#13;
Former Age&#13;
Miller and His Tale&#13;
Style and Versification&#13;
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                <text>"[E]xplores how understandings of nonhuman animals and the environment shaped which human behaviors were labeled natural prior to the Enlightenment." Includes comments on animals, animal imagery, and environmental idealism in Form Age, MilT, and PF.</text>
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              <text>Karma Lochrie and Usha Vishnuvajjala, eds. Women's Friendship in Medieval Literature (Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2022), pp. 135-54.</text>
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                <text>Describes depictions of affective female friendship in works by Chaucer (TC and FranT), John Gower (Albinus and Rosamund in the "Confessio Amantis"), and Thomas Malory (portions of "Le Morte Darthur"), contrasting them with source materials and attributing their relatively positive portrayals to the rise of "literate activity," including patronage, among women. Assesses the circles of friends who seek to console Criseyde and Dorigen.</text>
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                <text>"All These Relationships between Women": Chaucer and the Bechdel Test for Female Friendship.</text>
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                <text>Identifies three ways to illuminate female friendship in CT, disclosing "identity of feeling" among women (Custance, the Sultaness, and Hermengild in MLT), "enclaves . . . afforded by misogynistic discourses" (the Wife, her gossip, and female community in WBPT), and "surprises and resistances . . . possible in the mise-en-scène of female empathy" (Canacee and the falcon in SqT). Considers criteria of female friendship posed by Virginia Woolf and film-critic Alison Bechdel</text>
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                <text>Collects twelve essays that celebrate friendship among women in medieval literature, with an Introduction by the editors, an Afterword by Penelope Anderson, and a cumulative Index. For two essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Women's Friendship in Medieval Literature under Alternative Title.</text>
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Dissertation Abstracts International A85.01(E)</text>
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Troilus and Criseyde&#13;
Canterbury Tales--General</text>
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                <text>Relational Chaucer: Intersubjective Identity and Ricoeurian Narrative Hermeneutics.</text>
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                <text>Uses Paul Ricoeur's "theory of narrative identity" to explore various aspects of Chaucer's poetry, including issues of female agency in FranT, ClT, and TC; racialized narratives and white identity in CT; Chaucer's "talking-animal poetry"; and "poetic subjectivity" in his dream poems and in the Host's question to Chaucer as narrator, "What man artow?", in ThP.</text>
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Miller and His Tale&#13;
Reeve and His Tale&#13;
Cook and His Tale&#13;
Chaucerian Apocrypha</text>
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                <text>Anthologizes seventeen essays by Knight, "written over several decades focused on the social and political contexts of medieval literature," three previously unpublished, one of which pertains to Chaucer: Chapter 14, "Chaucer's Fabliaux and Late Medieval Structures of Feeling." It shows ways in which "socio-political challenge" is a "key element" in Chaucer's uses of the fabliau genre, assessing the forms and structures of challenge in MilT, RvT, CkT, and the apocryphal "Tale of Gamelyn," with briefer comments on fabliau elements and socio-political challenge elsewhere in CT.</text>
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House of Fame</text>
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                <text>Reaching Readers: Textual Engagement and Personalized Learning in the Works of Christine de Pizan and Geoffrey Chaucer.</text>
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                <text>Argues that Pizan and Chaucer "used their writing to open up educational opportunities" for their readers, seeking "to facilitate practices of engaged reading" for an expanding vernacular audience, with Chaucer modeling "problematic reading strategies" in CT and offering the "experience of wonder" in HF.</text>
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General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales&#13;
Miller and His Tale&#13;
Wife of Bath and Her Tale</text>
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                <text>Demonstrates the importance and central role of the "clerical proletariat"--i.e., clerics who worked "in liminal spaces between the ecclesiastical and lay worlds"--in the proliferation of late medieval books and literature in English, with primary focus on works of William Langland, Thomas Hoccleve, John Audelay, their various precedents and legacies, and related genres and forms. Attention to Chaucer's work is generally limited to his "alertness" to issues of clerical employment in GP and characters such as Nicholas in MilT and Jankyn in WBP.</text>
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              <text>Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Teaching 29 (2022): 111-22.</text>
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                <text>Offers advice on how an undergraduate course focusing on Chaucer can serve the curricula of both literary and linguistics programs. Proposes several learning outcomes, and provides classroom strategies and emphases whereby linguistic and literary analysis work together.</text>
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Prioress and Her Tale&#13;
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Chaucer's Influence and Later Allusion</text>
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                <text>Opens with an account of teaching PrT in comparison with Patience Agbabi's adaptation of it in "Telling Tales" (2015), helping to introduce the goal of the entire volume: promoting resistance to racist, xenophobic, and homophobic distortions and misuses of medieval culture and medievalisms. Chapter 6, "Pilgrimage: Chaucerian Poets of Color in Motion," examines the "relationship between race and transit in works by Chaucerian poets of color"--Agbabi, Jean "Binta" Breeze, Marilyn Nelson, Frank Mundo,&#13;
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Miller and His Tale&#13;
Reeve and His Tale</text>
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                <text>Analyzes the relationship between conceptions of social class and  literary representations of them in Britain from the fourteenth to the nineteenth century. Chapter 2, "Perceptions of Class in the Late Middle Ages," addresses William Langland's "Piers Plowman," John Gower's "Vox Clamantis, and CT, focusing on estates satire and social reality in MilT and RvT and arguing that "Chaucer attributes social disarray to no single class but to a collective whole."</text>
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Pardoner and His Tale</text>
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                <text>J. K. Rowling, Chaucer's Pardoner, and the Ethics of Reading.</text>
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                <text>Discusses the Pardoner's "queerness and fitness to tell a moral tale" in light of ethical concerns about J. K. Rowling's "public comments about trans women," suggesting pedagogical uses.</text>
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              <text>Ph.D. Dissertation. Cornell University, 2021.&#13;
Dissertation Abstracts International A83.03(E).</text>
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Book of the Duchess&#13;
Manuscripts and Textual Studies</text>
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                <text>The Poet's "Matere": Materiality, Temporality, and the Making of Literary History in Chaucer and Lydgate's Inset-Lyric Poems.</text>
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                <text>Assesses Chaucer's and Lydgate's inset lyrics for the ways that they imply "a sense of poetry as an assemblage of physical materials collected from the past, and poets as the collectors and mediators of those materials." Considers aspects of BD; Lydgate's "Temple of Glas" and "Siege of Thebes"; and Cambridge University Library, MS Gg.4.27.</text>
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Canterbury Tales--General&#13;
Facsimiles, Editions, and Translations&#13;
House of Fame&#13;
Parliament of Fowls&#13;
Legend of Good Women&#13;
Envoy to Scogan&#13;
Complaint of Venus</text>
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                <text>Based on "Sara Ahmed's phenomenological theorization of 'orientation'," offers case studies of how "the orientation(s) of medieval readers might have influenced their experience of a text," discussing the experience of reading CT in Wynkyn De Worde's 1498 edition and considering "orientation as it applies to Chaucer's embodied narrative personae" in works that include HF, PF, Scog, Ven, and LGWP.</text>
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                <text>Analyzes "how English and Scottish literature and law during the fourteenth through sixteenth centuries connected the figure of the tapster to sex work, transgression, public harm, and dangerous agency over men," and traces residue of this misogyny in modern "breastaurants" (e.g., Hooters). Includes discussion of the "Canterbury Interlude" that precedes the apocryphal "Tale of Beryn."</text>
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                <text>Alcohol, Community, and Chaucer's Pardoner: Ale as a Populist Antidote to Alienating Avant-Gardism.</text>
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                <text>Assesses references to ale and wine in PardPT as they reflect the Pardoner's "submerged desire" to bond with the Host and his simultaneous attempt to compete with Harry as leader of the pilgrimage. Argues that "the metaphorical ale-stake associated with the Summoners' body" in GP frames the ale-stake of PardP, setting the Pardoner's "conflicted masculinity" in competition for and against the "hyper-masculine" Host, who repudiates the Pardoner's over-reaching efforts to reach and outreach him.</text>
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                <text>Thirteen essays, an introduction by the editors, and an afterword by Ren Navarro "describe alcohol consumption in the Middle Ages across much of Northern Europe, engage with the various myths employed in modern craft beer advertising and beer production, and examine how gender intersects with beer production and consumption." For two essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Beer and Brewing in Medieval Culture and Contemporary Medievalism under Alternative Title.</text>
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                <text>Investigates Anne of Bohemia as a figure of queenship--socially, politically, and economically-- along the way questioning arguments for claims that she was Chaucer's patron (often grounded in LGWP), treating them as probabilities rather than facts. Also comments on late medieval notions of "womanhood" and "femininity" in Chaucer's works, suggesting that he "might well have written about" such concepts "with Anne in mind."</text>
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Dissertation Abstracts International A82.11(E). Open access at https://dukespace.lib.duke.edu/items/d005dd73-6232-43ef-94ce-537d1d9a7767 (accessed December 19, 2024).</text>
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Knight and His Tale</text>
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                <text>Reasoning Rebellion and Reformation: Natural Law and the Ethics of Power and Resistance in Late Medieval English Literature.</text>
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                <text>Clarifies the "centrality and complexities" of political and ethical law discourse in late medieval England, showing how it is used in works by Thomas Usk and how in TC and KnT Chaucer "questions the view that the natural law is an unshakeable foundation for effective resistance."</text>
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                <text>Contemplates the value of studying Chaucer in light of national and international calls to decenter the poet and his works, considering the history and politics of these calls, the nature of canon-making, and several instances where "Chaucer's work has been reimagined in positive political ways." Advocates continued study of Chaucer because "his writings and the history of their reception continue to generate new and important ways" of understanding and counteracting racism, antifeminism, class bias, and binary reductionism.</text>
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Bibliographies, Reports, and Reference</text>
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