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              <text>Knight, Stephen.</text>
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              <text>Nottingham Medieval Studies 43: 172-88,   1999.</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (98)</text>
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                <text>'Love's Altar Is the Forest Glade' : Chaucer in Light of Dafydd ap Gwilym</text>
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                <text>Explores how Dafydd's "connections, and the lack of them, with Chaucer . . . illuminate the English author." The poets share modal and conceptual similarities, but they differ in style and genre. Chaucer is less a poet of nature than is Dafydd and less a social and poetic revolutionary.</text>
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              <text>Jost, Jean E.</text>
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              <text>Albrecht Classen, ed. The Book and the Magic of Reading in the Middle Ages. (New York and London: Garland, 1998), pp. 171-217.</text>
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              <text>The Book and the Magic of Reading in the Middle Ages.</text>
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              <text>Classen, Albrecht,ed.</text>
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              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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              <text>Man of Law and His Tale.</text>
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              <text>Wife of Bath and Her Tale.</text>
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              <text>Troilus and Criseyde.</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (97)</text>
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                <text>Chaucer's Literate Characters Reading Their Texts : Interpreting Infinite Regression, or the Narcissus Syndrome</text>
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                <text>Chaucer involves his readers in a romancelike quest of introspection. By way of infinite regression, they encounter first the text, then a reading character, and finally themselves. The process encourages both Socratic self-knowledge and pleasurable Narcissistic self-absorption. TC, BD, HF, MLT, MerT, WBPT, and NPT receive the most comment.</text>
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              <text>Jeneid, Michael.</text>
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              <text>Capitola, Calif.: Pandion Press, 1993.</text>
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              <text>[vii], 130 pp.</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (96)</text>
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                <text>Chaucer's Checklist--The Poet's Life List of All the Birds in All His Works : How, Where, Why He Used Them</text>
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                <text>An ornithological guide to the birds mentioned in Chaucer's works, with black-and-white sketches of each bird. Discusses the contexts in which Chaucer cites various birds, arguing that the poet was aware of their iconic values and that he was a keen observer of birds in nature.</text>
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              <text>Holsinger, Bruce W.</text>
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              <text>Studies in the Age of Chaucer 21: 99-141,   1999.</text>
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              <text>Studies in the Age of Chaucer 21 (1999)</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (95)</text>
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                <text>Langland's Musical Reader : Liturgy, Law, and the Constraints of Performance</text>
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                <text>Argues that the alliterative "Choristers' Lament" is "a sophisticated but hitherto unrecognized response" to Langland's Piers Plowman. Details of the sketch of the Sergeant at Law in GP and the use of "rote" in PrT may indicate that Chaucer conceived of law proceedings as "performance," similar to liturgy and sermon in this respect.</text>
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              <text>Hirose, Sutezo.</text>
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              <text>Hisayuki Sasamoto et al., eds. Hearts to the English-American Language and Literature: Essays Presented to Emeritus Professor Sutezo Hirose in Honour of His 88th Birthday (Osaka: Osaka Kyoiku Tosho, 1999), pp. iii-vi.</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (94)</text>
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                <text>In Memory of My Honoured Teacher and Chaucer: From 1931 to 1948</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>In Japanese.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2751734">
                <text>Looks back on the 1930s and '40s, when the first generation studying medieval English literature in Japan faced various kinds of scholarly obstacles before and after World War II.</text>
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              <text>Hanawalt, Barbara A.,and David Wallace, eds.</text>
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              <text>Minneapolis and London : University of Minnesota Press, 1999.</text>
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              <text>xvi, 259 pp.</text>
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              <text>Wallace, David,ed.</text>
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              <text>Medieval Cultures, no. 16.</text>
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                <text>Medieval Crime and Social Control</text>
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                <text>Ten essays by various authors and an introduction by the editors. The essays focus on intersections between literary and historical texts, especially those concerned with representations of law and transgression of law. For three essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Medieval Crime and Social Control under Alternative Title.</text>
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              <text>xii, 299 pp.</text>
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              <text>Richard and the Literary Arts.</text>
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              <text>Eberle, Patricia, J.</text>
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                <text>Richard II : The Art of Kingship</text>
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                <text>Eleven essays by various authors and an introduction by Goodman. Topics include Richard's reign as presented in chronicles, the nature and quality of his rule, and his relations with the following: his councils, the Church, the higher nobility, London, trades, other countries, and the literary and visual arts. In chapter 2, "Richard and the Literary Arts" (pp. 231-53), Patricia J. Eberle discusses the image of Richard in works dedicated to him.</text>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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              <text>Green, Richard Firth.</text>
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              <text>Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999.</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="2751693">
              <text>xvi, 496 pp.</text>
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              <text>Friar and His Tale.</text>
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              <text>Franklin and His Tale.</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (92)</text>
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                <text>A Crisis of Truth: Literature and Law in Ricardian England</text>
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                <text>Explores patterns in the meanings and applications of two fundamental concepts in late-medieval English tradition: truth (trouthe), which shifted from "integrity" to "conforming to fact"; and treason, which shifted from "personal betrayal" to a "crime against the state." Green confronts issues of orality and literacy, legal uses of the terms, and the rapid spread of vernacular literacy. He considers the notions in light of the revolt of 1381; the 1397 treason trial of Richard Fitzalan, earl of Arundel; and the rise of Lollardy. He examines literary treatments of promises and bargains, including Dorigen's rash promise in FranT, the "gratuitous" promise in FrT, and promises in Gower's Confessio Amantis, Piers Plowman, and elsewhere. Traces parallel issues in modern West African literature.</text>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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              <text>Palmer, R. Barton, ed.</text>
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              <text>New York : AMS Press, 1999.</text>
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        <element elementId="114">
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751681">
              <text>1999</text>
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              <text>xxxi, 360 pp.</text>
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              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751686">
              <text>Georgia State Literary Studies, no. 10.</text>
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                <text>Chaucer's French Contemporaries : The Poetry/Poetics of Self and Tradition</text>
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                <text>Fourteen essays by various authors on French poets Machaut, Froissart, Deschamps, Christine de Pizan, Charles d'Orelans, and Villon. The essays emphasize the determining material effects of the courtly mode of production, especially the roles of the courtly patron and, later in the fifteenth century, the print editor. Six essays, now revised, originally appeared in a 1987 issue of Studies in the Literary Imagination. The other eight first appear in this volume. For three essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Chaucer's French Contemporaries under Alternative Title.</text>
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              <text>Olson, Glending.</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="2751671">
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              <text>Cambridge History of Medieval English Literature.</text>
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              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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              <text>Chaucer's Life.</text>
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        <element elementId="109">
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                <text>Geoffrey Chaucer</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2751673">
                <text>Surveys Chaucer's life and art in light of their cultural contexts, commenting on his status as a court poet, the nature of his audience, his self-consciousness and uses of contemporary literary forms, his relations to his contemporaries, and his attitudes toward the English language.</text>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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              <text>Nugent, Christopher Gerard.</text>
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              <text>Dissertation Abstracts International 60: 1124A,   1999.</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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              <text>Chaucer's Influence and Later Allusion.</text>
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                <text>Literacy, Translation and Vernacular Authorship from Alfred to Chaucer</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2751662">
                <text>The sense of individual authorship and the acceptance of English as a literary language were eventually accomplished by Chaucer, who, though he sometimes assumed authority through his guise of translator, became the model for subsequent English authors.</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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        <element elementId="110">
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            <elementText elementTextId="2751650">
              <text>Muscatine, Charles.</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751651">
              <text>Columbia : University of South Carolina Press, 1999.</text>
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        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751652">
              <text>1999</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="2751653">
              <text>xii, 252 pp.</text>
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          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="2751655">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (106)</text>
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                <text>Medieval Literature, Style, and Culture : Essays by Charles Muscatine</text>
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                <text>Fourteen previously printed pieces by Muscatine, including articles, sections of books, and reviews. The four essays that pertain to Chaucer are "The Canterbury Tales: Style of the Man and Style of the Work" (1966), "Chaucer's Religion and the Chaucer Religion" (1990; SAC 14 [1992], no. 9), "Chaucer in the Age of Criticism" (1964), and "'What Amounteth Al This Wit?' Chaucer and Scholarship" (1981; SAC 5 [1983], no. 89)</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751637">
              <text>Müller, Ulrich,and Kathleen Verduin, eds.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751638">
              <text>Göppingen : Kümmerle, 1996.</text>
            </elementText>
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        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751639">
              <text>1996</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Physical Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751640">
              <text>[iv], 510 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751643">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751644">
              <text>Chaucer's Influence and Later Allusion.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Series</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751645">
              <text>The Year's Work in Medievalism, no. 5</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751646">
              <text>Göppinger Arbeiten zur Germanistik, no. 630.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751647">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (105)</text>
            </elementText>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="112">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2815820">
              <text>Verduin, Kathleen, ed.</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751636">
                <text>Papers from the Fifth Annual General Conference on Medievalism 1990</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751641">
                <text>Thirty-four essays--half in German, half in English--by various authors. Topics range from general discussions of the reception of the Middle Ages in traditional art and literature to medievalism in architecture and modern and postmodern film, television, comic books, and popular music. For three essays that pertain t Chaucer, search for Papers from the Fifth Annual General Conference on Medievalism 1990 under Alterative Title.</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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          </elementContainer>
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    </collection>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751627">
              <text>Mooney, Linne R.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751628">
              <text>Geoffrey Lester, ed. Chaucer in Perspective: Middle English Essays in Honour of Norman Blake (Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1999), pp. 139-60.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751629">
              <text>1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="108">
          <name>Alternative Title</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751630">
              <text>Chaucer in Perspective: Middle English Essays in Honour of Norman Blake.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751632">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751633">
              <text>Chaucer's Life.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751634">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (104)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751626">
                <text>Chaucer and Interest in Astronomy at the Court of Richard II</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751631">
                <text>Charts "specific astronomical references" that are datable in Chaucer's works against other known events of the poet's life. Although the references may not help us date the poems in which they occur, they do indicate Chaucer's active interest in astronomical phenomena that occurred at specific times. The references suggest links between Chaucer's active interest in astronomy, his residence in Kent, and perhaps the years Anne was queen of England.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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  </item>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
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            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751616">
              <text>McKee, Sally, ed.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751617">
              <text>Turnhout, Belgium : Brepols, 1999.</text>
            </elementText>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751618">
              <text>1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Physical Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751619">
              <text>xii, 283 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751622">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Series</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751623">
              <text>Arizona Studies in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, no. 3.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751624">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (103)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751615">
                <text>Crossing Boundaries : Issues of Cultural and Individual Identity in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751620">
                <text>Twelve essays by various authors on identity as reflected in medieval and early modern literature and history. Topics include bastardry in the work of Geoffrey of Monmouth, linguistic identity and Spanish Jews, identity in the work of Langland, the stranger in Elizabethan England, and more. For two essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Crossing Boundaries under Alternative Title.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="267117" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="24">
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      <description>Items for the Chaucer Database</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751605">
              <text>Matthews, David.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751606">
              <text>Minneapolis and London : University of Minnesota Press, 1999.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751607">
              <text>1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Physical Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751608">
              <text>xxxviii, 231 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751610">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751611">
              <text>Language and Word Studies.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Series</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751612">
              <text>Medieval Cultures, no. 18.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751613">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (102)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751604">
                <text>The Making of Middle English, 1765-1910</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751609">
                <text>Assesses the roots and development of Middle English studies as a reflection of antiquarian and nationalistic impulses. Traces the growth of English medievalism from Bishop Thomas Percy to Frederick Furnivall and focuses on the impact of individual scholars, literary societies, and the material history of Middle English--editions, commentaries, membership records of societies, etc. Considers the politics of editing, canon formation, philological periodization, and related issues, discussing in detail the reception of Chaucer and the activities of the Chaucer Society. Usually treated separately from other Middle English literature, which was thought barbarous, the works of Chaucer were consistently regarded highly for their perceived modernism, morality, or Englishness.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="267116" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="8">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="24">
      <name>ChaucerItem2</name>
      <description>Items for the Chaucer Database</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751592">
              <text>Marino, John B.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751593">
              <text>Essays in Medieval Studies 13: 121-29,   1996.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751594">
              <text>1996</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751596">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751597">
              <text>Canterbury Tales--General.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751598">
              <text>Clerk and His Tale.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751599">
              <text>Nun's Priest and His Tale.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751600">
              <text>Truth.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="100">
          <name>Journal by Volume Number</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751601">
              <text>Essays in Medieval Studies 13 (1996)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751602">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (101)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751591">
                <text>A Beastly Origin : Journeys from the 'Oxes Stalle' in Chaucer's Poetry</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751595">
                <text>Explores the imagery of oxen, stalls, and yoking in Boethian and Christian traditions, arguing that they underlie Chaucer's allegorical uses of the imagery in Truth, ClT, NPT, and the CT at large.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="267115" public="1" featured="0">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="24">
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751579">
              <text>Sasamoto, Hisayuki, Tomohiro Hida, Ikuo Watanabe, Ryo Yoshida, and Masahiro Ishiharada, eds.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751580">
              <text>Osaka: Osaka Kyoiku Tosho, 1999.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751581">
              <text>1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Physical Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751582">
              <text>554 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="112">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751583">
              <text>Hida, Tomohiro, ed.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751584">
              <text>Watanabe, Ikuo, ed.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751585">
              <text>Yoshida, Ryo, ed.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751586">
              <text>Ishiharada, Masahiro, ed.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751588">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751589">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (117)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751578">
                <text>Hearts to the English-American Language and Literature: Essays Presented to Emeritus Professor Sutezo Hirose in Honour of His 88th Birthday</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751587">
                <text>Includes two reminiscences and thirty-four essays in Japanese. For the reminiscence and the six essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Hearts to the English-American Language and Literature under Alternative Title.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751570">
              <text>Sasamoto, Hisayuki.</text>
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        <element elementId="98">
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751571">
              <text>Osaka Shogyodaigaku Ronshu (Osaka University of Commerce) 112-113 (1999): 645-64,   1999.</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751572">
              <text>1999</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751574">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Osaka Shogyodaigaku Ronshu (Osaka University of Commerce) 112-113 (1999)</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (116)</text>
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                <text>A Study on Chaucer's Animals : Monkey and Horse</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751573">
                <text>Analyzes animal images and their effects in the works of Chaucer. In Japanese.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751558">
              <text>Ronquist, E. C.</text>
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        <element elementId="98">
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              <text>Florilegium 15 (1998): 61-84.</text>
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        <element elementId="114">
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751560">
              <text>1998</text>
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        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751562">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751563">
              <text>Canterbury Tales--General</text>
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              <text>Parliament of Fowls</text>
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              <text>House of Fame</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Florilegium 15 (1998)</text>
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        <element elementId="109">
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>jules; mea 12/23/2014 SAC 23 (115)</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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              <elementText elementTextId="2751557">
                <text>The Closed World?: Finding the Innumerable in Medieval Encyclopedism</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751561">
                <text>Medieval encyclopedism, although typically treated as a manifestation of "closed-systems" thinking, has many dimensions that suggest a wider, unresolved view of the universe. Chaucer's works, with other encyclopedic texts, offer examples of open thinking, such as interest in the irrational, the unforeseen, and the uncertain. Includes comments on PF, HF, and CT.</text>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751548">
              <text>Ridyard, Susan J., ed.</text>
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        <element elementId="98">
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751549">
              <text>Sewanee, Tenn. : University of the South, 1999.</text>
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        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751550">
              <text>1999</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751551">
              <text>218 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751554">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (114)</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2751547">
                <text>Chivalry, Knighthood, and War in the Middle Ages</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751552">
                <text>Eleven papers by various authors on the literature and history of knighthood, with topics ranging from ascetic knighthood to knighthood as a trope. For two essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Chivalry, Knighthood, and War in the Middle Ages under Alternative Title.</text>
              </elementText>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="267111" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751531">
              <text>Quinn, William A., ed.</text>
            </elementText>
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        <element elementId="98">
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>New York and London : Garland, 1999.</text>
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        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751533">
              <text>1999</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Physical Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751534">
              <text>xvi, 487 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751536">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751537">
              <text>Bibliographies, Reports, and Reference.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751538">
              <text>Book of the Duchess.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751539">
              <text>House of Fame.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751540">
              <text>Legend of Good Women.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751541">
              <text>Parliament of Fowls.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751542">
              <text>Lyrics and Short Poems.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Series</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751543">
              <text>Basic Readings in Chaucer and His Time, no. 2.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751544">
              <text>Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, no. 2105.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (113)</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751530">
                <text>Chaucer's Dream Visions and Shorter Poems</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751535">
                <text>Sixteen essays by various authors on BD, HF, PF, LGW, and the short poems. Fifteen are reprints or excerpts from longer works published between 1948 and 1994. Includes a brief introduction to each of the poems (and the section on the short poems), a "bibliographic note," and a comprehensive list of works cited. For the one new essay, search for Chaucer's Dream Visions and Shorter Poems under Alternative Title.</text>
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  </item>
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                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751519">
              <text>Prendergast, Thomas A.,and Barbara Kline,eds.</text>
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        <element elementId="98">
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              <text>Columbus : Ohio State University Press, 1999.</text>
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        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751521">
              <text>1999</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751522">
              <text>[vii], 301 pp.</text>
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        <element elementId="112">
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751523">
              <text>Kline, Barbara,ed.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751526">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751527">
              <text>Chaucer's Influence and Later Allusion.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751528">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (112)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751518">
                <text>Rewriting Chaucer: Culture, Authority, and the Idea of the Authentic Text, 1400-1602</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751524">
                <text>Eleven essays by various authors and an introduction (by Prendergast) on the relations between Chaucer's "original" texts and later adaptations of these texts. The book explores the cultural conditions that produced the adaptations, as well as the impact the adaptations have had on modern critical attitudes toward Chaucer and authenticity in general. For eleven essays that pertain to Chaucer, search for Rewriting Chaucer under Alternative Title.</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="267109" public="1" featured="0">
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751510">
              <text>Pearsall, Derek, ed.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751511">
              <text>Oxford : Blackwell, 1999.</text>
            </elementText>
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        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751512">
              <text>1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Physical Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751513">
              <text>xviii, 327 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="102">
          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751515">
              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="109">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751516">
              <text>jules SAC 23 (111)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751509">
                <text>Chaucer to Spenser : A Critical Reader</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2751514">
                <text>Twelve previously published historicist essays and book chapters by various authors. The volume is a companion to Pearsall's Chaucer to Spenser: An Anthology. Three essays pertain to Chaucer: Mary Carruthers, "The Wife of Bath and the Painting of Lions" (SAC 3 [1981], no. 105); Carolyn Dinshaw, "Eunuch Hermeneutics" (SAC 12 [1990], no. 182); and Elizabeth Fowler, "Misogyny and Economic Person in Skelton, Langland, and Chaucer" (SAC 17 [1995], no. 48 ).</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="521447">
                  <text>Chaucer Bibliography Online</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Author / Editor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751501">
              <text>Patterson, Annabel.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Published</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751502">
              <text>Sally McKee, ed. Crossing Boundaries: Issues of Cultural and Individual Identity in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance (Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols, 1999) pp. 155-87.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="114">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2751503">
              <text>1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Crossing Boundaries: Issues of Cultural and Individual Identity in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.</text>
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          <name>Chaucer Subject</name>
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              <text>Background and General Criticism.</text>
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              <text>jules SAC 23 (110)</text>
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                <text>'The Human Face Divine': Identity and the Portrait from Locke to Chaucer</text>
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                <text>Assesses the Chaucer portraits in the Ellesmere manuscript and in Hoccleve's Regement of Princes as evidence in the study of the development of individual identity. Considers literary portraits of John Locke, John Milton, John Donne, and Chaucer, suggesting that the threshold between "modernity and premodernity" may not be as clear as sometimes thought. 13 b&amp;w figs.</text>
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